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ENCYCLOPEDIA INDEX

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Atelectasis

Alternative Names:

Partial lung collapse

Treatment:

The goal of treatment is to remove pulmonary (lung) secretions and re-expand the affected lung tissue.

The following treatments may be implemented:

Positioning on the unaffected side to allow re-expansion of lung
Removal of the obstruction, if present, by bronchoscopy or another procedure
Deep breathing exercises (incentive spirometry)
Percussion of the chest to loosen secretions (clapping)
Positioning so that secretions drain by gravity where they can be coughed up (postural drainage)
Treatment of tumor or underlying condition, if present

Expectations (prognosis):

The collapsed lung usually re-inflates gradually once the obstruction has been removed, although some residual scarring or damage may be present.

Complications:

Pneumonia may develop rapidly after atelectasis.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you develop symptoms of atelectasis.

Lungs